DBMS > Couchbase vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. LMDB vs. Microsoft Access vs. Redis
Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Couchbase vs. Google Cloud Firestore vs. LMDB vs. Microsoft Access vs. Redis
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Name | Couchbase Ursprünglich Membase genannt Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Google Cloud Firestore Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | LMDB Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Microsoft Access Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | Redis Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kurzbeschreibung | A distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile database | Cloud Firestore is an auto-scaling document database for storing, syncing, and querying data for mobile and web apps. It offers seamless integration with other Firebase and Google Cloud Platform products. | A high performant, light-weight, embedded key-value database library | Microsoft Access kombiniert ein Backend (JET bzw. ACE Engine) mit einem grafischen Frontend zur Datenabfrage bzw. Datenmanipulation. Das Access-Frontend wird häufig auch für Zugriff auf andere Datenquellen (DBMS, Excel, etc) verwendet. | Popular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments Redis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primäres Datenbankmodell | Document Store | Document Store | Key-Value Store | Relational DBMS | Key-Value Store Multiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle | Key-Value Store originating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol Spatial DBMS using the Geocouch extension Suchmaschine Time Series DBMS Vektor DBMS | Document Store with RedisJSON Graph DBMS with RedisGraph Spatial DBMS Suchmaschine with RediSearch Time Series DBMS with RedisTimeSeries Vektor DBMS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Website | www.couchbase.com | firebase.google.com/products/firestore | www.symas.com/symas-embedded-database-lmdb | www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/access | redis.com redis.io | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technische Dokumentation | docs.couchbase.com | firebase.google.com/docs/firestore | www.lmdb.tech/doc | developer.microsoft.com/en-us/access | docs.redis.com/latest/index.html redis.io/docs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entwickler | Couchbase, Inc. | Symas | Microsoft | Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo Entwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Erscheinungsjahr | 2011 | 2017 | 2011 | 1992 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aktuelle Version | Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 2023 | 0.9.32, Jaenner 2024 | 1902 (16.0.11328.20222), Maerz 2019 | 7.2.4, Jaenner 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lizenz Commercial or Open Source | Open Source Business Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also available | kommerziell | Open Source | kommerziell Gebündelt mit Microsoft Office Lizenzen | Open Source source-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar | nein | ja | nein | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) Database as a Service Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed. | Aiven for Redis: Fully managed in-memory key-value store for all your caching and speedy lookup needs. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Implementierungssprache | C, C++, Go and Erlang | C | C++ | C | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server Betriebssysteme | Linux OS X Windows | gehostet | Linux Unix Windows | Windows Kein eigentlicher Datenbank-Server, sondern Ausführung von DLL's. | BSD Linux OS X Windows portiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Datenschema | schemafrei | schemafrei | schemafrei | ja | schemafrei | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Typisierung vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date | ja | ja | ja | teilweise Supported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
XML Unterstützung Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT | nein | nein | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sekundärindizes | ja | ja | nein | ja | ja with RediSearch module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SQL Support of SQL | SQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use cases | nein | nein | ja aber nicht SQL Standard konform | with RediSQL module | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte | CLI Client HTTP REST Kafka Connector Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs Spark Connector Spring Data | Android gRPC (using protocol buffers) API iOS JavaScript API RESTful HTTP API | ADO.NET DAO ODBC OLE DB | Proprietäres Protokoll RESP - REdis Serialization Protocol | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unterstützte Programmiersprachen | .Net C Go Java JavaScript Node.js Kotlin PHP Python Ruby Scala | Go Java JavaScript JavaScript (Node.js) Objective-C Python | .Net C C++ Clojure Go Haskell Java JavaScript (Node.js) Lisp Lua MatLab Nim Objective C OCaml Perl PHP Python R Ruby Rust Swift Tcl | C C# C++ Delphi Java (JDBC-ODBC) VBA Visual Basic.NET | C C# C++ Clojure Crystal D Dart Elixir Erlang Fancy Go Haskell Haxe Java JavaScript (Node.js) Lisp Lua MatLab Objective-C OCaml Pascal Perl PHP Prolog Pure Data Python R Rebol Ruby Rust Scala Scheme Smalltalk Swift Tcl Visual Basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Server-seitige Scripts Stored Procedures | Functions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++ | yes, Firebase Rules & Cloud Functions | nein | ja ab Access 2010 mit ACE-Engine | Lua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Triggers | ja über das TAP Protokoll | yes, with Cloud Functions | nein | ja ab Access 2010 mit ACE-Engine | publish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partitionierungsmechanismen Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten | Automatic Sharding | Sharding | keine | keine | Sharding Automatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Replikationsmechanismen Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten | Multi-Source Replikation inklusive cross data center replication Source-Replica Replikation | Multi-Source Replikation | keine | keine | Multi-Source Replikation with Redis Enterprise Pack Source-Replica Replikation Chained replication wird unterstützt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MapReduce Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen | ja | Using Cloud Dataflow | nein | nein | through RedisGears | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Konsistenzkonzept Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System | Eventual Consistency Immediate Consistency pro Operation auswählbar | Immediate Consistency | Immediate Consistency | Eventual Consistency Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases Strong consistency with Redis Raft Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fremdschlüssel referenzielle Integrität | nein | nein | nein | ja | nein | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaktionskonzept Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen | ACID | ja | ACID | ACID aber keine Files für Transaktions-Logging | Atomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concurrency Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen | ja | ja | ja | ja | ja Datenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiert | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Durability Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten | ja | ja | ja | ja aber keine Files für Transaktions-Logging | ja konfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In-Memory Unterstützung Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten | ja Ephemeral buckets | ja | ja | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Berechtigungskonzept Zugriffskontrolle | User and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control. | Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management. Security Rules for 3rd party authentication using Firebase Auth. | nein | nein einfache Benutzerverwaltung war vorhanden bis zur Version Access 2003 | Access Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/docs/management/security/acl LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/docs/management/security/encryption Password-based authentication | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Couchbase Ursprünglich Membase genannt | Google Cloud Firestore | LMDB | Microsoft Access | Redis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DB-Engines Blog Posts | Couchbase climbs up the DB-Engines Ranking, increasing its popularity by 10% every month | Cloud-based DBMS's popularity grows at high rates | MS Access drops in DB-Engines Ranking Microsoft SQL Server regained rank 2 in the DB-Engines popularity ranking New DB-Engines Ranking shows the popularity of database management systems | PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2018 MySQL, PostgreSQL and Redis are the winners of the March ranking MongoDB is the DBMS of the year, defending the title from last year Couchbase Announces New Features to Accelerate AI-Powered Adaptive Applications for Customers Couchbase's revenue grows 20% and its stock rises in extended trading Couchbase Server and Capella to gain vector support Insider Sell: Couchbase Inc (BASE) CEO Matthew Cain Disposes of Shares Insider Sell: Couchbase Inc (BASE) CEO ... Couchbase Bolsters GenAI Development with Vector Search, RAG bereitgestellt von Google News Google's AI-First Strategy Brings Vector Support To Cloud Databases Realtime vs Cloud Firestore: Which Firebase Database to go? Google’s Firebase gets AI extensions, opens up its marketplace Google's Cloud Firestore is now generally available Firestore and Python | NoSQL on Google Cloud bereitgestellt von Google News Threat Actors Exploit Multiple Vulnerabilities in Ivanti Connect Secure and Policy Secure Gateways Automating SAP S/4HANA Migration with IT-Conductor, BGP Managed Services, and AWS | Amazon Web Services The Tom Brady Data Biography The Lightning Memory-mapped Database Akamai launches managed database service – Blocks and Files bereitgestellt von Google News Abusing Microsoft Access "Linked Table" Feature to Perform NTLM Forced Authentication Attacks Hackers Exploit Microsoft Access Feature to Steal Windows User’s NTLM Tokens MS access program to increase awareness and independence of those living with MS and disability After installing Navisworks, Office 2016 (32-bit) applications stopped launching ACCDE File (What It Is and How to Open One) bereitgestellt von Google News Linux Foundation marshals support for open source alternative to Redis Valkey is Rapidly Overtaking Redis Redis switches licenses, acquires Speedb to go beyond its core in-memory database Redis acquires storage engine startup Speedb to enhance its open-source database Redis' license change and forking are a mess that everybody can feel bad about bereitgestellt von Google News |
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