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DBMS > ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. MongoDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ClickHouse vs. Google Cloud Spanner vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. MongoDB

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Spanner  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMongoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service. It is the externalization of the core Google database that runs the biggest aspects of Google, like Ads and Google Play.Globally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceEiner der meistverwendeten Document Stores
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Document Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSSpatial DBMSSpatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infointegrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS infoTime Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS infocurrently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte16,20
Rang#37  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,89
Rang#105  Overall
#53  Relational DBMS
Punkte29,85
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte423,96
Rang#5  Overall
#1  Document Stores
Websiteclickhouse.comcloud.google.com/­spannerazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbwww.mongodb.com
Technische Dokumentationclickhouse.com/­docscloud.google.com/­spanner/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbwww.mongodb.com/­docs/­manual
EntwicklerClickhouse Inc.GoogleMicrosoftMongoDB, Inc
Erscheinungsjahr2016201720142009
Aktuelle Versionv23.12.1.1368-stable, Dezember 20236.0.7, Juni 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoMongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinjajanein infoMongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.
ImplementierungsspracheC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeFreeBSD
Linux
macOS
gehostetgehostetLinux
OS X
Solaris
Windows
Datenschemajajaschemafreischemafrei infoObwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infoJSON typesja infostring, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinnein
Sekundärindizesyesjaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultja
SQL infoSupport of SQLClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)ja infoQuery statements complying to ANSI 2011SQL-like query languageRead-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzeptegRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
JDBC infoAt present, JDBC supports read-only queries. No support for DDL or DML statements.
RESTful HTTP API
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
Actionscript infoinoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure infoinoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion infoinoffizielle Driver
D infoinoffizielle Driver
Dart infoinoffizielle Driver
Delphi infoinoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy infoinoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp infoinoffizielle Driver
Lua infoinoffizielle Driver
MatLab infoinoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell infoinoffizielle Driver
Prolog infoinoffizielle Driver
Python
R infoinoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk infoinoffizielle Driver
Swift
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresjaneinJavaScriptJavaScript
TriggersneinneinJavaScriptja infoin MongoDB Atlas only
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenkey based and customShardingSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infoPartitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-source replication with 3 replicas for regional instances.ja infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceMulti-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinja infousing Google Cloud Dataflowwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*ja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Eventual Consistency infocan be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency infodefault behaviour
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinja infoby using interleaved tables, this features focuses more on performance improvements than on referential integrityneinnein infoNormalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACID infoStrict serializable isolationMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionMulti-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infooptional, enabled by default
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjaneinja infoIn-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Access rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Zugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ClickHouseGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMongoDB
Specific characteristicsMongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesBuilt around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosAI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
» mehr
Key customersADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Market metricsHundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsMongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter der Systemhersteller ein uns zu kontaktieren, um die Systeminformationen zu aktualisieren und zu ergänzen,
sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen
DrittanbieterAiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
» mehr

DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
» mehr
CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr
CData: Connect to Big Data & NoSQL through standard Drivers.
» mehr

Studio 3T: The world's favorite IDE for working with MongoDB
» mehr

Navicat for MongoDB gives you a highly effective GUI interface for MongoDB database management, administration and development.
» mehr

Wir laden Vertreter von Anbietern von zugehörigen Produkten ein uns zu kontaktieren, um hier Informationen über ihre Angebote zu präsentieren.

Weitere Ressourcen
ClickHouseGoogle Cloud SpannerMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMongoDB
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