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DBMS > ArangoDB vs. Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften ArangoDB vs. Dgraph vs. Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameArangoDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenDgraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungNative multi-model DBMS for graph, document, key/value and search. All in one engine and accessible with one query language.Verteiltes, skalierbares Graph DBMSGlobally distributed, horizontally scalable, multi-model database serviceFully managed big data interactive analytics platform
Primäres DatenbankmodellDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Suchmaschine
Graph DBMSDocument Store
Graph DBMS
Key-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn oriented
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleSpatial DBMSDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,77
Rang#87  Overall
#15  Document Stores
#5  Graph DBMS
#12  Key-Value Stores
#10  Suchmaschinen
Punkte1,48
Rang#158  Overall
#15  Graph DBMS
Punkte29,85
Rang#27  Overall
#4  Document Stores
#2  Graph DBMS
#3  Key-Value Stores
#3  Wide Column Stores
Punkte5,16
Rang#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Websitearangodb.comdgraph.ioazure.microsoft.com/­services/­cosmos-dbazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorer
Technische Dokumentationdocs.arangodb.comdgraph.io/­docslearn.microsoft.com/­azure/­cosmos-dbdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer
Social network pagesLinkedInTwitterFacebookYouTubeInstagram
EntwicklerArangoDB Inc.Dgraph Labs, Inc.MicrosoftMicrosoft
Erscheinungsjahr2012201620142019
Aktuelle Version3.11.5, November 2023cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2; Commercial license (Enterprise) availableOpen Source infoApache 2.0kommerziellkommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaja
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ArangoDB Cloud –The Managed Cloud Service of ArangoDB. Provides fully managed, and monitored cluster deployments of any size, with enterprise-grade security. Get started for free and continue for as little as $0,21/hour.
ImplementierungsspracheC++Go
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Windows
Linux
OS X
Windows
gehostetgehostet
Datenschemaschemafrei infoInnerhalb einer Collection wird das Schema automatisch erkanntschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder dateja infostring, double, boolean, list, hashjaja infoJSON typesja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinja
Sekundärindizesjajaja infoAll properties auto-indexed by defaultall fields are automatically indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLneinneinSQL-like query languageKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subset
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteAQL
Foxx Framework
Graph API (Gremlin)
GraphQL query language
HTTP API
Java & SpringData
JSON style queries
VelocyPack/VelocyStream
GraphQL query language
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HTTP API
DocumentDB API
Graph API (Gremlin)
MongoDB API
RESTful HTTP API
Table API
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC#
C++
Clojure
Elixir
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
R
Rust
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
.Net
C#
Java
JavaScript
JavaScript (Node.js)
MongoDB client drivers written for various programming languages
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresJavaScriptneinJavaScriptYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
TriggersneinneinJavaScriptja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicy
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infoAb Version 2.0jaSharding infoImplizit im Cloud ServiceSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud service
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren KnotenSource-replica replication with configurable replication factorSynchronous replication via Raftja infoImplizit im Cloud Serviceja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationennein infoMöglich über stored procedures in JavaScriptneinwith Hadoop integration infoIntegration with Hadoop/HDInsight on Azure*Spark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-spark
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency infoEinstellbar per collection oder per Write
Immediate Consistency
OneShard (highly available, fault-tolerant deployment mode with ACID semantics)
Immediate ConsistencyBounded Staleness
Consistent Prefix
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infoConsistency level configurable on request level
Session Consistency
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätja inforelationships in graphsneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDACIDMulti-item ACID transactions with snapshot isolation within a partitionnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltennein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejanein infoPlanned for future releasesZugriffsrechte bis auf item level einstellbarAzure Active Directory Authentication
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
ArangoDBDgraphMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer
Specific characteristicsGraph and Beyond. With more than 11,000 stargazers on GitHub, ArangoDB is the leading...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesConsolidation: As a native multi-model database, can be used as a full blown document...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosNative multi-model in ArangoDB is being used for a broad range of projects across...
» mehr
Key customersCisco, Barclays, Refinitive, Siemens Mentor, Kabbage, Liaison, Douglas, MakeMyTrip,...
» mehr
Market metricsArangoDB is the leading native multi-model database with over 11,000 stargazers on...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsVery permissive Apache 2 License for Community Edition & commercial licenses are...
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
ArangoDBDgraphMicrosoft Azure Cosmos DB infoformer name was Azure DocumentDBMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer
DB-Engines Blog Posts

The Weight of Relational Databases: Time for Multi-Model?
29. August 2017, Luca Olivari (guest author)

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