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DBMS > Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. MarkLogic vs. Redis

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache IoTDB vs. ClickHouse vs. MarkLogic vs. Redis

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Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache IoTDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMarkLogic  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRedis  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungAn IoT native database with high performance for data management and analysis, deployable on the edge and the cloud and integrated with Hadoop, Spark and FlinkA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.Operational and transactional Enterprise NoSQL databasePopular in-memory data platform used as a cache, message broker, and database that can be deployed on-premises, across clouds, and hybrid environments infoRedis legt höchsten Wert auf Performanz. Bei Designentscheidungen wird typischerweise Performanz der Vorzug vor Features oder Speicherbedarf gegeben.
Primäres DatenbankmodellTime Series DBMSRelational DBMSDocument Store
Native XML DBMS
RDF Store infoab Version 7
Suchmaschine
Key-Value Store infoMultiple data types and a rich set of operations, as well as configurable data expiration, eviction and persistence
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSDocument Store infowith RedisJSON
Graph DBMS infowith RedisGraph
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infowith RediSearch
Time Series DBMS infowith RedisTimeSeries
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte1,31
Rang#159  Overall
#14  Time Series DBMS
Punkte15,88
Rang#37  Overall
#22  Relational DBMS
Punkte4,15
Rang#70  Overall
#11  Document Stores
#1  Native XML DBMS
#1  RDF Stores
#8  Suchmaschinen
Punkte149,43
Rang#6  Overall
#1  Key-Value Stores
Websiteiotdb.apache.orgclickhouse.comwww.progress.com/­marklogicredis.com
redis.io
Technische Dokumentationiotdb.apache.org/­UserGuide/­Master/­QuickStart/­QuickStart.htmlclickhouse.com/­docswww.progress.com/­marklogic/­documentationdocs.redis.com/­latest/­index.html
redis.io/­docs
EntwicklerApache Software FoundationClickhouse Inc.MarkLogic Corp.Redis project core team, inspired by Salvatore Sanfilippo infoEntwicklung von Redis Inc finanziert
Erscheinungsjahr2018201620012009
Aktuelle Version1.1.0, April 2023v24.6.2.17-stable, Juli 202411.0, December 20227.2.5, Mai 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0Open Source infoApache 2.0kommerziell infoeingeschränkte kostenlose Version verfügbarOpen Source infosource-available extensions (modules), commercial licenses for Redis Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C++C
Server BetriebssystemeAlle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM (>=1.8)FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
BSD
Linux
OS X
Windows infoportiert und gewartet durch Microsoft Open Technologies, Inc.
Datenschemajajaschemafrei infoSchema kann erzwungen werdenschemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajateilweise infoSupported data types are strings, hashes, lists, sets and sorted sets, bit arrays, hyperloglogs and geospatial indexes
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjayesjaja infowith RediSearch module
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL-like query languageClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)ja infoSQL92with RediSQL module
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
Native API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
Java API
Node.js Client API
ODBC
proprietary Optic API infoProprietary Query API, introduced with version 9
RESTful HTTP API
SPARQL
WebDAV
XDBC
XQuery
XSLT
Proprietäres Protokoll infoRESP - REdis Serialization Protocol
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenC
C#
C++
Go
Java
Python
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
C
C#
C++
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C#
C++
Clojure
Crystal
D
Dart
Elixir
Erlang
Fancy
Go
Haskell
Haxe
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lisp
Lua
MatLab
Objective-C
OCaml
Pascal
Perl
PHP
Prolog
Pure Data
Python
R
Rebol
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Scheme
Smalltalk
Swift
Tcl
Visual Basic
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresjajaja infovia XQuery or JavaScriptLua; Redis Functions coming in Redis 7 (slides and Github)
Triggersjaneinjapublish/subscribe channels provide some trigger functionality; RedisGears
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenhorizontal partitioning (by time range) + vertical partitioning (by deviceId)key based and customShardingSharding infoAutomatic hash-based sharding with support for hash-tags for manual sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenselectable replication methods; using Raft/IoTConsensus algorithm to ensure strong/eventual data consistency among multiple replicasAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.jaMulti-Source Replikation infowith Redis Enterprise Pack
Source-Replica Replikation infoChained replication wird unterstützt
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenIntegration with Hadoop and Sparkneinja infoÃœber Hadoop Connector, HDFS Direct Access und in-database MapReduce Jobsthrough RedisGears
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemEventual Consistency
Strong Consistency with Raft
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Causal consistency can be enabled in Active-Active databases
Strong consistency with Redis Raft
Strong eventual consistency with Active-Active
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACID infocan act as a resource manager in an XA/JTA transactionAtomic execution of command blocks and scripts and optimistic locking
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajaja infoDatenzugriffe werden vom Server serialisiert
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaja infokonfigurierbare Persistenzmechanismen via snapshots oder logs
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenjajayes, with Range Indexesja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollejaAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.Rollen-basierte Zugriffskontrolle auf Dokumenten- und SubdokumentenebeneAccess Control Lists (ACLs): redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­acl
LDAP and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) for Redis Enterprise
Mutual TLS authentication: redis.io/­docs/­management/­security/­encryption
Password-based authentication

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache IoTDBClickHouseMarkLogicRedis
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