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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. RavenDB vs. RocksDB vs. TiDB vs. Weaviate

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. RavenDB vs. RocksDB vs. TiDB vs. Weaviate

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRavenDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRocksDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenTiDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenWeaviate  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataOpen Source Operational and Transactional Enterprise NoSQL Document DatabaseEmbeddable persistent key-value store optimized for fast storage (flash and RAM)TiDB is an open source distributed SQL database that supports Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) workloads. It is MySQL compatible and features horizontal scalability, strong consistency, and high availability.An AI-native realtime vector database engine that integrates scalable machine learning models.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document StoreKey-Value StoreRelational DBMSVektor DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleGraph DBMS
Spatial DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Document Store
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,29
Rang#95  Overall
#49  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte3,01
Rang#101  Overall
#17  Document Stores
Punkte4,00
Rang#84  Overall
#11  Key-Value Stores
Punkte4,94
Rang#72  Overall
#40  Relational DBMS
Punkte1,89
Rang#138  Overall
#4  Vektor DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgravendb.netrocksdb.orgpingcap.comgithub.com/­weaviate/­weaviate
weaviate.io
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designravendb.net/­docsgithub.com/­facebook/­rocksdb/­wikidocs.pingcap.com/­tidb/­stableweaviate.io/­developers/­weaviate
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsHibernating RhinosFacebook, Inc.PingCAP, Inc.Weaviate B.V.
Erscheinungsjahr20122010201320162019
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 20245.4, Juli 20228.11.4, April 20247.6.0, Jaenner 20241.19, Mai 2023
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoAGPL Version 3, kommerzielle Lizenz verfügbarOpen Source infoBSDOpen Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infocommercial license available with Weaviate Enterprise
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
TiDB Cloud: Fully-managed TiDB Service. Bring everything great about TiDB to the cloud.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC#C++Go, RustGo
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Linux
macOS
Raspberry Pi
Windows
LinuxLinux
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedschemafreischemafreijayes, maps to GraphQL interface
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejaneinneinjaja infostring, int, float, geo point, date, cross reference, fuzzy references
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjajaneinjaja infoall data objects are indexed in a semantic vector space (the Contextionary), all primitive fields are indexed
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL-like query language (RQL)neinjaGraphQL is used as query language
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
.NET Client API
F# Client API
Go Client API
Java Client API
NodeJS Client API
PHP Client API
Python Client API
RESTful HTTP API
C++ API
Java API
GORM
JDBC
ODBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
SQLAlchemy
GraphQL query language
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C#
F#
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PHP
Python
Ruby
C
C++
Go
Java
Perl
Python
Ruby
Ada
C
C#
C++
D
Delphi
Eiffel
Erlang
Haskell
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Objective-C
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scheme
Tcl
JavaScript / TypeScript
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresneinjaneinneinnein
Triggersneinjaneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardinghorizontal partitioninghorizontal partitioning (by key range)Sharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesMulti-Source ReplikationjaUsing Raft consensus algorithm to ensure data replication with strong consistency among multiple replicas.ja
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinjaneinja infowith TiSpark Connectornein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyDefault ACID transactions on the local node (eventually consistent across the cluster). Atomic operations with cluster-wide ACID transactions. Eventual consistency for indexes and full-text search indexes.Immediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinja infofull support since version 6.6nein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinACID, Cluster-wide transaction availablejaACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinja
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAuthorization levels configured per client per databaseneinFine grained access rights according to SQL-standardAPI Keys
OpenID Connect Discovery
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidRavenDBRocksDBTiDBWeaviate
Specific characteristicsTiDB is an advanced open-source, distributed SQL database for modern application...
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Weaviate is an open source vector database that is robust, scalable, cloud-native,...
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Competitive advantages- HORIZONTAL SCALING : TiDB grants total transparency into your data workloads without...
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Flexible deployment - Free, open source or fully-managed cloud vector database service...
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Typical application scenariosTiDB is ideal for transactional applications that require extreme scalability and...
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As a database supporting the development of generative AI and semantic search applications...
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Key customersBlock, Pinterest, Catalyst, Bolt, Flipkart, Capcom, Shopee (E-commerce), JD Cloud...
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All companies that have data. ​
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Market metrics34K+ GitHub stars 5K+ members in TiDB Community Slack 1K+ community contributors...
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As of mid 2023: Over 2 million open source downloads 3500+ Weaviate Slack community...
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Licensing and pricing modelsTiDB Community : Free open source software (Apache 2.0) TiDB Self-Hosted : Enterprise...
» mehr
Weaviate is open-source, and free to use. Weaviate is also available as a fully managed...
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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidRavenDBRocksDBTiDBWeaviate
DB-Engines Blog Posts

Weaviate, an ANN Database with CRUD support
2. Februar 2021,  Etienne Dilocker, SeMI Technologies (sponsor) 

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