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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. FeatureBase vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. SpaceTime

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. FeatureBase vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. NebulaGraph vs. SpaceTime

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenFeatureBase  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenNebulaGraph  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenSpaceTime  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataReal-time database platform that powers real-time analytics and machine learning applications by simultaneously executing low-latency, high-throughput, and highly concurrent workloads.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformA distributed, linear scalable, high perfomant Graph DBMSSpaceTime ist ein Spatio-temporal DBMS mit Focus auf Performance.
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSRelational DBMS infocolumn orientedGraph DBMSSpatial DBMS
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Relational DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,29
Rang#95  Overall
#49  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte0,26
Rang#304  Overall
#138  Relational DBMS
Punkte5,16
Rang#69  Overall
#37  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,12
Rang#125  Overall
#10  Graph DBMS
Punkte0,00
Rang#396  Overall
#8  Spatial DBMS
Websitedruid.apache.orgwww.featurebase.comazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorergithub.com/­vesoft-inc/­nebula
www.nebula-graph.io
www.mireo.com/­spacetime
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designdocs.featurebase.comdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerdocs.nebula-graph.io
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsMolecula and Pilosa Open Source ContributorsMicrosoftVesoft Inc.Mireo
Erscheinungsjahr20122017201920192020
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 20242022, May 2022cloud service with continuous releases
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2kommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2.0 + Common Clause 1.0kommerziell
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjaneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaGoC++C++
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
Linux
macOS
gehostetLinuxLinux
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjaFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)Strong typed schemaja
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesjaja
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinjaneinnein
Sekundärindizesjaneinall fields are automatically indexedja infoNebula Graph internally uses the Key-Value store RocksDB for persistency. The vertices, edges, and their properties are stored as Key while their values are stored as Value. The primary indexes are per Key and secondary indexes are per Value.nein
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingSQL queriesKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetSQL-like query languageA subset of ANSI SQL is implemented
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
JDBC
Kafka Connector
ODBC
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Browser interface
console (shell)
Cypher Query Language
GO Object Graph Mapper
Java Object Graph Mapper
NGBatis infoORM framework for NebulaGraph and Spring-Boot
Proprietäres native API
Python Object Graph Mapper
Query language nGQL
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
Java
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
.Net
C++
Go
Java
PHP
Python
C#
C++
Python
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, Ruser defined functionsnein
Triggersneinneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicynein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceShardingFixed-grid hypercubes
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage Enginesjaja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Causal Clustering using Raft protocolReal-time block device replication (DRBD)
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkneinnein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate ConsistencyImmediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinjaneinja infoRelationships in graphsnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinjaneinACIDnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjayes, using Linux fsyncjaja infousing RocksDBja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinjanein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAzure Active Directory AuthenticationRole-based access controlja
Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller
Apache DruidFeatureBaseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphSpaceTime
Specific characteristicsNebulaGraph is a truly distributed, linearly scalable, lightning-fast graph database,...
» mehr
Competitive advantagesNebulaGraph boasts the world's only graph database solution that is able to host...
» mehr
Typical application scenariosSocial networking Fraud detection Knowledge graph Data warehouse management Anti...
» mehr
Key customersCompanies from a variety of industries have implemented NebulaGraph Database in production,...
» mehr
Market metricsAt our very early stage, NebulaGraph has already received over 10,000 stars on GitHub...
» mehr
Licensing and pricing modelsNebulaGraph is open source and free to use under Apache 2.0 license.
» mehr

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidFeatureBaseMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerNebulaGraphSpaceTime
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