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DBMS > Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Memcached vs. ToroDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Apache Druid vs. ClickHouse vs. Couchbase vs. Memcached vs. ToroDB

Redaktionelle Informationen bereitgestellt von DB-Engines
NameApache Druid  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenClickHouse  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genannt  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMemcached  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenToroDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
ToroDB seems to be discontinued. Therefore it is excluded from the DB-Engines Ranking.
KurzbeschreibungOpen-source analytics data store designed for sub-second OLAP queries on high dimensionality and high cardinality dataA high-performance, column-oriented SQL DBMS for online analytical processing (OLAP) that uses all available system resources to their full potential to process each analytical query as fast as possible. It is available as both an open-source software and a cloud offering.A distributed document store with integrated cache, a powerful search engine, in-built operational and analytical capabilities, and an embedded mobile databaseIn-memory Key-Value Store, ursprünglich entwickelt für CachingA MongoDB-compatible JSON document store, built on top of PostgreSQL
Primäres DatenbankmodellRelational DBMS
Time Series DBMS
Relational DBMSDocument StoreKey-Value StoreDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleTime Series DBMSKey-Value Store infooriginating from the former Membase product and supporting the Memcached protocol
Spatial DBMS infousing the Geocouch extension
Suchmaschine
Time Series DBMS
Vektor DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte3,29
Rang#95  Overall
#49  Relational DBMS
#7  Time Series DBMS
Punkte16,20
Rang#37  Overall
#23  Relational DBMS
Punkte18,46
Rang#36  Overall
#5  Document Stores
Punkte20,74
Rang#32  Overall
#4  Key-Value Stores
Websitedruid.apache.orgclickhouse.comwww.couchbase.comwww.memcached.orggithub.com/­torodb/­server
Technische Dokumentationdruid.apache.org/­docs/­latest/­designclickhouse.com/­docsdocs.couchbase.comgithub.com/­memcached/­memcached/­wiki
EntwicklerApache Software Foundation and contributorsClickhouse Inc.Couchbase, Inc.Danga Interactive infoursprünglich von Brad Fitzpatrick für LiveJournal entwickelt8Kdata
Erscheinungsjahr20122016201120032016
Aktuelle Version29.0.1, April 2024v23.12.1.1368-stable, Dezember 2023Server: 7.2, June 2023; Mobile: 3.1, March 2022; Couchbase Capella (DBaaS), June 20231.6.25, Maerz 2024
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourceOpen Source infoApache license v2Open Source infoApache 2.0Open Source infoBusiness Source License (BSL 1.1); Commercial licenses also availableOpen Source infoBSD LizenzOpen Source infoAGPL-V3
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinneinneinnein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
  • ClickHouse Cloud: Get the performance you love from open source ClickHouse in a serverless offering that takes care of the details so you can spend more time getting insight out of the fastest database on earth.
  • Aiven for Clickhouse: Managed cloud data warehousing with high-speed analytics.
  • DoubleCloud: Fully managed ClickHouse alongside best-in-class managed open-source services to build analytics at scale.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++C, C++, Go and ErlangCJava
Server BetriebssystemeLinux
OS X
Unix
FreeBSD
Linux
macOS
Linux
OS X
Windows
FreeBSD
Linux
OS X
Unix
Windows
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java 7 VM
Datenschemaja infoschema-less columns are supportedjaschemafreischemafreischemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajajaneinja infostring, integer, double, boolean, date, object_id
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinnein
Sekundärindizesjayesjanein
SQL infoSupport of SQLSQL for queryingClose to ANSI SQL (SQL/JSON + extensions)SQL++, extends ANSI SQL to JSON for operational, transactional, and analytic use casesnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteJDBC
RESTful HTTP/JSON API
gRPC
HTTP REST
JDBC
MySQL wire protocol
ODBC
PostgreSQL wire protocol
Proprietäres Protokoll
CLI Client
HTTP REST
Kafka Connector
Native language bindings for CRUD, Query, Search and Analytics APIs
Spark Connector
Spring Data
Propriätäres Protokoll
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenClojure
JavaScript
PHP
Python
R
Ruby
Scala
C# info3rd party library
C++
Elixir info3rd party library
Go info3rd party library
Java info3rd party library
JavaScript (Node.js) info3rd party library
Kotlin info3rd party library
Nim info3rd party library
Perl info3rd party library
PHP info3rd party library
Python info3rd party library
R info3rd party library
Ruby info3rd party library
Rust
Scala info3rd party library
.Net
C
Go
Java
JavaScript infoNode.js
Kotlin
PHP
Python
Ruby
Scala
.Net
C
C++
ColdFusion
Erlang
Java
Lisp
Lua
OCaml
Perl
PHP
Python
Ruby
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored ProceduresneinjaFunctions and timers in JavaScript and UDFs in Java, Python, SQL++nein
Triggersneinneinja infoüber das TAP Protokollneinnein
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen KnotenSharding infomanual/auto, time-basedkey based and customAutomatic ShardingkeineSharding
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, durch HDFS, S3 oder andere Storage EnginesAsynchronous and synchronous physical replication; geographically distributed replicas; support for object storages.Multi-Source Replikation infoinklusive cross data center replication
Source-Replica Replikation
keine infoRepcached, ein Memcached Patch, liefert ReplicationSource-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationenneinneinjanein
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyImmediate ConsistencyEventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency infopro Operation auswählbar
Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenneinneinACIDneinnein
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajaneinja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaja infoEphemeral buckets
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrolleRBAC using LDAP or Druid internals for users and groups for read/write by datasource and systemAccess rights for users and roles. Column and row based policies. Quotas and resource limits. Pluggable authentication with LDAP and Kerberos. Password based, X.509 certificate, and SSH key authentication.User and Administrator separation with password-based and LDAP integrated Authentication. Role-base access control.ja infomittels SASL (Simple Authentication and Security Layer) ProtokollZugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen

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Weitere Ressourcen
Apache DruidClickHouseCouchbase infoUrsprünglich Membase genanntMemcachedToroDB
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