DBMS > Aerospike vs. MongoDB vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Aerospike vs. MongoDB vs. RethinkDB

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Name

Kurzbeschreibung

Real-time database for speed, scale, and savings. Millisecond latency for mixed read/write workloads. Highly distributed. Proven strong consistency. Distributed ACID Transactions. Flash optimized for low cost of ownership and scalability. Aerospike Database is a shared-nothing, multi-threaded, multi-model data platform designed to operate efficiently on a cluster of server nodes, exploiting modern hardware and network technologies to drive reliably fast performance, at sub-millisecond speeds across petabytes of data.

Einer der meistverwendeten Document Stores

DBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.

Primäres Datenbankmodell

Document Store
Graph DBMS

leveraging Apache Tinkerpop
Key-Value Store
Spatial DBMS
Vektor DBMS

Document Store

Sekundäre Datenbankmodelle

Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine

integrated Lucene index, currently in MongoDB Atlas only.
Time Series DBMS

Time Series Collections introduced in Release 5.0
Vektor DBMS

currently available in the MongoDB Atlas cloud service only

Spatial DBMS

DB-Engines Ranking misst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemen
Trend Chart

Punkte	5,45
Rang	#58	Overall
	#10	Document Stores
	#3	Graph DBMS
	#7	Key-Value Stores
	#2	Spatial DBMS
	#5	Vektor DBMS

Punkte	402,51
Rang	#5	Overall
	#1	Document Stores

Punkte	2,30
Rang	#105	Overall
	#19	Document Stores

Website

aerospike.com

www.mongodb.com

rethinkdb.com

Technische Dokumentation

aerospike.com/docs
docs.aerospike.com

www.mongodb.com/docs/manual

rethinkdb.com/docs

Entwickler

Aerospike

MongoDB, Inc

The Linux Foundation

since July 2017

Erscheinungsjahr

2012

2009

Aktuelle Version

8.0, February 2025

7.0.5, Jaenner 2024

2.4.1, August 2020

Lizenz

Commercial or Open Source

Open Source, Commercial

Apache and AGPL Licenses; open sourced in June 2014; commercial Enterprise Edition available

Open Source

MongoDB Inc.'s Server Side Public License v1. Prior versions were published under GNU AGPL v3.0. Commercial licenses are also available.

Open Source

Apache Version 2

Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service

Nur als Cloud-Service verfügbar

nein

MongoDB available as DBaaS (MongoDB Atlas)

nein

DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links)

Database as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.

Aerospike Cloud: aerospike.com/products/aerospike-cloud

MongoDB Flex @ STACKIT offers managed MongoDB Instances with adjustable CPU, RAM, storage amount and speed, in enterprise grade to perfectly match all application requirements. All services are 100% GDPR-compliant.
MongoDB Atlas: Global multi-cloud database with unmatched data distribution and mobility across AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, built-in automation for resource and workload optimization, and so much more.

Implementierungssprache

C++

Server Betriebssysteme

Linux

Linux
OS X
Solaris
Windows

Linux
OS X
Windows

Datenschema

schemafrei

Obwohl schemafrei haben Dokumente einer Collection dennoch häufig die selbe Struktur

schemafrei

Typisierung

vordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder date

string, integer, double, decimal, boolean, date, object_id, geospatial

string, binary, float, bool, date, geometry

XML Unterstützung

Verarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLT

nein

Sekundärindizes

SQL

Support of SQL

via Trino Connector or JDBC driver

Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Atlas SQL Interface

nein

APIs und andere Zugriffskonzepte

JDBC
Proprietäres Protokoll
REST
TinkerPop Gremlin

GraphQL
HTTP REST
Prisma
Proprietäres Protokoll basierend auf JSON

Unterstützte Programmiersprachen

.Net
C
C# (.NET)
C++
Erlang
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Lua
PHP
Python
Ruby
Rust

Actionscript

inoffizielle Driver
C
C#
C++
Clojure

inoffizielle Driver
ColdFusion

inoffizielle Driver
D

inoffizielle Driver
Dart

inoffizielle Driver
Delphi

inoffizielle Driver
Erlang
Go
Groovy

inoffizielle Driver
Haskell
Java
JavaScript
Kotlin
Lisp

inoffizielle Driver
Lua

inoffizielle Driver
MatLab

inoffizielle Driver
Perl
PHP
PowerShell

inoffizielle Driver
Prolog

inoffizielle Driver
Python
R

inoffizielle Driver
Ruby
Rust
Scala
Smalltalk

inoffizielle Driver
Swift

community-supported driver
C#

community-supported driver
C++

community-supported driver
Clojure

community-supported driver
Dart

community-supported driver
Erlang

community-supported driver
Go

community-supported driver
Haskell

community-supported driver
Java

official driver
JavaScript (Node.js)

official driver
Lisp

community-supported driver
Lua

community-supported driver
Objective-C

community-supported driver
Perl

community-supported driver
PHP

community-supported driver
Python

official driver
Ruby

official driver
Scala

community-supported driver

Server-seitige Scripts

Stored Procedures

benutzerdefinierte Funktionen

with Lua

JavaScript

Triggers

nein

in MongoDB Atlas only

Client-side triggers through changefeeds

Partitionierungsmechanismen

Methoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knoten

Auto-Sharding

Sharding

Partitioned by hashed, ranged, or zoned sharding keys. Live resharding allows users to change their shard keys as an online operation with zero downtime.

Sharding

range based

Replikationsmechanismen

Methoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knoten

frei wählbarer Replikationsfaktor

Multi-Source deployments with MongoDB Atlas Global Clusters
Source-Replica Replikation

Source-Replica Replikation

MapReduce

Bietet ein API für Map/Reduce Operationen

Aerospike Aggregation Framework is similar to Map/Reduce

Konsistenzkonzept

Methoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten System

Eventual Consistency in cross-datacenter configuration and Immediate Strong Consistency in local cluster configuration. Also supports single cluster deployments with strong consistency across multiple AZs and Regions.

Eventual Consistency

can be individually decided for each read operation
Immediate Consistency

default behaviour

Immediate Consistency

Fremdschlüssel

referenzielle Integrität

nein

Normalerweise nicht gebraucht, abgeschwächte Variante mit DBRef

nein

Transaktionskonzept

Unterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren Datenmanipulationen

Atomic Distributed ACID transactions execution of operations

Multi-document ACID Transactions with snapshot isolation

Atomic single-document operations

Concurrency

Unterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationen

MVCC based

Durability

Dauerhafte Speicherung der Daten

optional, enabled by default

In-Memory Unterstützung

Gibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu halten

In-memory storage engine introduced with MongoDB version 3.2

nein

Berechtigungskonzept

Zugriffskontrolle

LDAP external authentication: aerospike.com/docs/server/operations/configure/security/ldap
Mutual TLS authentication (PKI auth): aerospike.com/docs/server/operations/configure/network/tls
Password authentication: aerospike.com/docs/server/operations/configure/security/access-control

nur mit Enterprise Edition
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): aerospike.com/docs/graph/security/access-control
Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen

Zugriffsrechte für Benutzer und Rollen

users and table-level permissions

Weitere Informationen bereitgestellt vom Systemhersteller

Specific characteristics

Aerospike is an enterprise-class, NoSQL database solution delivering predictable...
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MongoDB provides an integrated suite of cloud database and data services to accelerate...
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Competitive advantages

Optimized for use with SSDs (solid-state hard drives) Scales horizontally and vertically...
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Built around the flexible document data model and unified API, MongoDB is a developer...
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Typical application scenarios

Aerospike excels in mission-critical applications that have mixed read/write workloads...
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AI-enriched intelligent apps (Continental, Telefonica, Iron Mountain) Internet of...
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Key customers

Nielsen, Williams-Sonoma, Inmobi, AppNexus, Telco (confidential), Financial Services...
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ADP, Adobe, Amadeus, AstraZeneca, Auto Trader, Barclays, BBVA, Bosch, Cisco, CERN,...
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Market metrics

Aerospike's combination of speed, scalability, and reliability delivers 10x performance...
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Hundreds of millions downloads, over 150,000+ Atlas clusters provisioned every month...
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Licensing and pricing models

Subscription-based Enterprise Edition and free, open-source Community Edition
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MongoDB database server: Server-Side Public License (SSPL) . Commercial licenses...
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sowie um Herstellerinformationen wie Schlüsselkunden, Vorteile gegenüber Konkurrenten und Marktmetriken anzuzeigen.

Zugehörige Produkte und Dienstleistungen

Drittanbieter

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Weitere Ressourcen

DB-Engines Blog Posts

Evaluating Hbase and Aerospike Solutions for Real-time System of Record
17. März 2020, Srini Srinivasan, Aerospike (sponsor)

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1. Mai 2025, DB-Engines

Snowflake is the DBMS of the Year 2021
3. Januar 2022, Paul Andlinger, Matthias Gelbmann

PostgreSQL is the DBMS of the Year 2020
4. Januar 2021, Paul Andlinger, Matthias Gelbmann

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Meet some database management systems you are likely to hear more about in the future
4. August 2014, Paul Andlinger

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Analysts welcome ACID transactions on real-time distributed Aerospike
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How to Use RethinkDB with Node.js Applications
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An introduction to building realtime apps with RethinkDB
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