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DBMS > Adabas vs. Geode vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

Vergleich der Systemeigenschaften Adabas vs. Geode vs. Google Cloud Bigtable vs. Microsoft Azure Data Explorer vs. RethinkDB

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NameAdabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGeode  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenGoogle Cloud Bigtable  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenMicrosoft Azure Data Explorer  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessenRethinkDB  Xaus Vergleich ausschliessen
KurzbeschreibungOLTP - DBMS für Großrechner und Linux/Unix/Windows Umgebungen infotypischerweise zusammen mit der Natural Programmierumgebung verwendetGeode is a distributed data container, pooling memory, CPU, network resources, and optionally local disk across multiple processesGoogle's NoSQL Big Data database service. It's the same database that powers many core Google services, including Search, Analytics, Maps, and Gmail.Fully managed big data interactive analytics platformDBMS for the Web with a mechanism to push updated query results to applications in realtime.
Primäres DatenbankmodellMultivalue DBMSKey-Value StoreKey-Value Store
Wide Column Store
Relational DBMS infocolumn orientedDocument Store
Sekundäre DatenbankmodelleDocument Store infoIf a column is of type dynamic docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-types/­dynamic then it's possible to add arbitrary JSON documents in this cell
Event Store infothis is the general usage pattern at Microsoft. Billing, Logs, Telemetry events are stored in ADX and the state of an individual entity is defined by the arg_max(timestamps)
Spatial DBMS
Suchmaschine infosupport for complex search expressions docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­parseoperator FTS, Geospatial docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­geo-point-to-geohash-function distributed search -> ADX acts as a distributed search engine
Time Series DBMS infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorer/­time-series-analysis
Spatial DBMS
DB-Engines Ranking infomisst die Popularität von Datenbankmanagement- systemenranking trend
Trend Chart
Punkte2,64
Rang#104  Overall
#1  Multivalue DBMS
Punkte1,51
Rang#147  Overall
#25  Key-Value Stores
Punkte2,97
Rang#92  Overall
#15  Key-Value Stores
#8  Wide Column Stores
Punkte3,28
Rang#83  Overall
#45  Relational DBMS
Punkte2,58
Rang#105  Overall
#20  Document Stores
Websitewww.softwareag.com/­en_corporate/­platform/­adabas-natural.htmlgeode.apache.orgcloud.google.com/­bigtableazure.microsoft.com/­services/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com
Technische Dokumentationgeode.apache.org/­docscloud.google.com/­bigtable/­docsdocs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­data-explorerrethinkdb.com/­docs
EntwicklerSoftware AGOriginally developed by Gemstone. They outsourced the project to Apache in 2015 but still deliver a commercial version as Gemfire.GoogleMicrosoftThe Linux Foundation infosince July 2017
Erscheinungsjahr19712002201520192009
Aktuelle Version1.1, February 2017cloud service with continuous releases2.4.1, August 2020
Lizenz infoCommercial or Open SourcekommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2; commercial licenses available as GemfirekommerziellkommerziellOpen Source infoApache Version 2
Ausschließlich ein Cloud-Service infoNur als Cloud-Service verfügbarneinneinjajanein
DBaaS Angebote (gesponserte Links) infoDatabase as a Service

Providers of DBaaS offerings, please contact us to be listed.
ImplementierungsspracheJavaC++
Server BetriebssystemeBS2000
Linux
Unix
Windows
z/OS
z/VSE
Alle Betriebssysteme mit einer Java VM infothe JDK (8 or later) is also requiredgehostetgehostetLinux
OS X
Windows
DatenschemajaschemafreischemafreiFixed schema with schema-less datatypes (dynamic)schemafrei
Typisierung infovordefinierte Datentypen, z.B. float oder datejajaneinja infobool, datetime, dynamic, guid, int, long, real, string, timespan, double: docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­query/­scalar-data-typesja infostring, binary, float, bool, date, geometry
XML Unterstützung infoVerarbeitung von Daten in XML Format, beispielsweise Speicherung von XML-Strukturen und/oder Unterstützung von XPath, XQuery, XSLTneinneinneinjanein
Sekundärindizesjaneinneinall fields are automatically indexedja
SQL infoSupport of SQLja infomit Zusatzprodukt Adabas SQL GatewaySQL-like query language (OQL)neinKusto Query Language (KQL), SQL subsetnein
APIs und andere ZugriffskonzepteHTTP API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
SOAP-basiertes API infomit Zusatzsoftware Adabas SOA Gateway
Java Client API
Memcached Protokoll
RESTful HTTP API
gRPC (using protocol buffers) API
HappyBase (Python library)
HBase compatible API (Java)
Microsoft SQL Server communication protocol (MS-TDS)
RESTful HTTP API
Unterstützte ProgrammiersprachenNatural.Net
All JVM based languages
C++
Groovy
Java
Scala
C#
C++
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
Python
.Net
Go
Java
JavaScript (Node.js)
PowerShell
Python
R
C infocommunity-supported driver
C# infocommunity-supported driver
C++ infocommunity-supported driver
Clojure infocommunity-supported driver
Dart infocommunity-supported driver
Erlang infocommunity-supported driver
Go infocommunity-supported driver
Haskell infocommunity-supported driver
Java infoofficial driver
JavaScript (Node.js) infoofficial driver
Lisp infocommunity-supported driver
Lua infocommunity-supported driver
Objective-C infocommunity-supported driver
Perl infocommunity-supported driver
PHP infocommunity-supported driver
Python infoofficial driver
Ruby infoofficial driver
Scala infocommunity-supported driver
Server-seitige Scripts infoStored Proceduresin Naturalbenutzerdefinierte FunktionenneinYes, possible languages: KQL, Python, R
Triggersneinja infoCache Event Listenersneinja infosee docs.microsoft.com/­en-us/­azure/­kusto/­management/­updatepolicyClient-side triggers through changefeeds
Partitionierungsmechanismen infoMethoden zum Speichern von unterschiedlichen Daten auf unterschiedlichen Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukten wie Adabas Cluster Services, Adabas Parallel Services, Adabas VistaShardingShardingSharding infoImplicit feature of the cloud serviceSharding inforange based
Replikationsmechanismen infoMethoden zum redundanten Speichern von Daten auf mehreren Knotenja, mit Zusatzprodukt Event ReplikatorMulti-Source ReplikationInternal replication in Colossus, and regional replication between two clusters in different zonesja infoImplicit feature of the cloud service. Replication either local, cross-facility or geo-redundant.Source-Replica Replikation
MapReduce infoBietet ein API für Map/Reduce OperationenneinneinjaSpark connector (open source): github.com/­Azure/­azure-kusto-sparkja
Konsistenzkonzept infoMethoden zur Sicherstellung der Konsistenz in einem verteilten SystemImmediate ConsistencyEventual ConsistencyImmediate consistency (for a single cluster), Eventual consistency (for two or more replicated clusters)Eventual Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Immediate Consistency
Fremdschlüssel inforeferenzielle Integritätneinneinneinneinnein
Transaktionskonzept infoUnterstützung zur Sicherstellung der Datenintegrität bei nicht-atomaren DatenmanipulationenACIDyes, on a single nodeAtomic single-row operationsneinAtomic single-document operations
Concurrency infoUnterstützung von gleichzeitig ausgeführten Datenmanipulationenjajajajaja infoMVCC based
Durability infoDauerhafte Speicherung der Datenjajajajaja
In-Memory Unterstützung infoGibt es Möglichkeiten einige oder alle Strukturen nur im Hauptspeicher zu haltenneinjaneinneinnein
Berechtigungskonzept infoZugriffskontrollenur mittels betriebssystem-spezifischen Werkzeugen (z.B. IBM RACF, CA Top Secret)Access rights per client and object definableAccess rights for users, groups and roles based on Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (IAM)Azure Active Directory Authenticationja infousers and table-level permissions

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Weitere Ressourcen
Adabas infosteht für "Adaptable Data Base"GeodeGoogle Cloud BigtableMicrosoft Azure Data ExplorerRethinkDB
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